PhD Defense: Itineraries of Residue
Join us in Didakteket for Asha Sumra’s PhD Defense. You can also watch via Zoom.
About the project
Materials make architecture, but there is frequently a disjuncture between the production of materials and the construction of architecture. This project investigates this separation through a specific building material: the Mangalore tile.
On 26 July 1862, Basel Missionary engineer George Plebst requested permission to fabricate an iron mould in Europe. He intended to carry the mould to the mission field to begin production of interlocking clay roof tiles in South India. The product of this endeavour, the Basel Mission tile, contributed to development of the Mangalore tile, a roofing product used throughout India and the Indian Ocean.
Using archival work, fieldwork and a background of practical engagement with tile factories, Itineraries of Residue shifts focus away from considering the tile as an isolated unit of construction to the construction of the material itself. Journeying across France, Germany and Switzerland to South India and the Indian Ocean, the project finds that the Mangalore tile was not one but one of many tiles, each speaking of commonality in production and multiplicity in material, place and identity. This reveals how a product of South Indian resources and a ‘civilising mission’ embodies a drainage imagination, a building system and a system of beliefs.
Distinguishing between remnant and residue, the thesis applies conceptions of the remainder from the Vedas, Jacques Derrida’s essay Reste (2002) and Charles Malamoud’s book Cooking the World (1989) to interpret tangible and intangible residue through the tile within cyclical processes, identifying the ‘Cascades of Remainders’ (Malamoud 1989; Derrida 2002; DeArmitt 2016) as a way in which residue holds potential as the foundational force for cycles of creative actions, constructing environments and producing knowledge.
Programme
13:10 Lecture / Asha Sumra, PhD Fellow, Cand.arch., Aarhus School of Architecture
13:55 Examination / Professor, Katie Lloyd Thomas, Newcastle University
14:25 Break
14:35 Examination / Professor, Kazi Khaleef Ashraf, Bengal Institute for Architecture, Landscape and Settlements
15:05 Examination / Associate Professor, Jonathan Foote, Aarhus School of Architecture
15:35 Contributions from the auditorium
15:50 Closing / Claus Peder Pedersen, Head of PhD School
– afterwards, drinks and snacks
Broken tiles. Sujirkar’s Tile Works. Photo: Asha Sumra
View across the Aarhus river valley. Photo: Peter Søgaard